Difference between revisions of "Thermalize.m"

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:thermalize.m}}
 
{{DISPLAYTITLE:thermalize.m}}
Modifies a symmetric relaxation superoperator to relax the system towards a user-specified state using the Levante-Ernst method ( https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(95)00578-R ) which works by adding one-way cross-relaxation with the unit state.
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Modifies the relaxation superoperator to drive the system to the user-specified target state using the inhomogeneous master equation formalism, or to the equilibrium state of the lab-frame Hamiltonian at the temperature provided by the user using the DiBari-Levitt formalism.
  
 
==Syntax==
 
==Syntax==
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==Arguments==
 
==Arguments==
  
   R   - a relaxation superoperator that drives the  
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        system to the zero state
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   R       - symmetric negative definite relaxation superoperator that
   
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            drives the system towards the zero state vector; this may
   rho - desired relaxation destination
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            be obtained from relaxation.m if inter.equilibrium is 'zero'
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  HLSPS  - lab-frame Hamiltonian left side product superoperator,
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            available from hamiltonian.m; also call orientation.m if
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            necessary. This is not required for IME formalism, pass []
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  T      - absolute temperature, not required for IME formalism,
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            pass []
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  rho_eq - thermal equilibrium state, not required for DiBari-Levitt
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            formalism, pass []
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   method  - 'dibari' for DiBari-Levitt thermalisation, 'IME' for the
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            inhomogeneous master equation
  
 
==Outputs==
 
==Outputs==
  
   R   - the relaxation superoperator that drives the
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        system to the state requested
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   R       - thermalised relaxation superoperator
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
Liouville space spherical tensor formalism only.
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IME requires the population of the unit state in the state vector to be exactly 1; Spinach cannot check or enforce this requirement. DiBari-Levitt thermalisation is computationally expensive, but tends to work better than IME, particularly in exotic regimes.
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==

Revision as of 15:19, 5 June 2026


Modifies the relaxation superoperator to drive the system to the user-specified target state using the inhomogeneous master equation formalism, or to the equilibrium state of the lab-frame Hamiltonian at the temperature provided by the user using the DiBari-Levitt formalism.

Syntax

    R=thermalize(spin_system,R,HLSPS,T,rho_eq,method)

Arguments

  R       - symmetric negative definite relaxation superoperator that
            drives the system towards the zero state vector; this may
            be obtained from relaxation.m if inter.equilibrium is 'zero'
  HLSPS   - lab-frame Hamiltonian left side product superoperator,
            available from hamiltonian.m; also call orientation.m if
            necessary. This is not required for IME formalism, pass []
  T       - absolute temperature, not required for IME formalism,
            pass []
  rho_eq  - thermal equilibrium state, not required for DiBari-Levitt
            formalism, pass []
  method  - 'dibari' for DiBari-Levitt thermalisation, 'IME' for the
            inhomogeneous master equation

Outputs

  R       - thermalised relaxation superoperator

Notes

IME requires the population of the unit state in the state vector to be exactly 1; Spinach cannot check or enforce this requirement. DiBari-Levitt thermalisation is computationally expensive, but tends to work better than IME, particularly in exotic regimes.

See also

magpump.m, relaxation.m, kinetics.m, lindbladian.m

Version 2.2, authors: Ilya Kuprov